Cisplatin review

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WebMar 15, 2024 · Cisplatin has not yet been recognized as a potential trigger for recall reactions. Although it was part of several reported multidrug trigger combinations, all review works referred to cisplatin as not suspicious, suggesting the combination partner as the effector. We performed a focused systematic literature review aiming to re-evaluate the ... WebCisplatin and other platinum derivatives are the most widely used chemotherapeutic agents to treat solid tumors including ovarian, head and neck, and testicular germ cell tumors. A known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cum …

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WebCisplatin is an effective chemotherapeutic agent for various solid tumours, but its use is limited by adverse effects in normal tissues. In particular, cisplatin is nephrotoxic and can cause acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. Preclinical studies have provided insights into the cellular … WebSep 9, 2014 · Cisplatin is a common and effective cancer drug. It has revolutionized the treatment of advanced germ cell tumors which were previously considered highly fatal.1-3Side effects (including peripheral neuropathy) and acquired resistance unfortunately have limited its use4and paved the way for the development of new compounds. shrunk funeral easton

Cisplatin in cancer therapy: molecular mechanisms of action

WebNature Reviews Cancer - Platinum chemotherapy agents remain among the most widely used anticancer drugs, but there is still room to maximize their efficacy. This Review … WebThis study investigated non-targeted metabolomic analysis on ABs and medium from apoptotic HK-2 cells induced with cisplatin or exposure to UV light. These results … WebJul 22, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced kidney toxicity is reviewed here. The use of cisplatin in patients with pre-existing kidney dysfunction and the kidney effects of the platinum … shrunk in a daycare story

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The rediscovery of platinum-based cancer therapy Nature …

WebCisplatin is a chemotherapy drug which is used to treat cancers including: sarcoma, small cell lung cancer, germ cell tumors, lymphoma, and ovarian cancer. While it is often … shrunk hotelWebConcurrent cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy versus exclusive radiotherapy in high-risk cervical cancer: a meta-analysis Xiang-Yu Meng,1,* Yi Liao,2,* Xiao-Ping Liu,3 Sheng Li,1 Ming-Jun Shi,4 Xian-Tao Zeng11Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People’s Republic of … theory of net primary productive npp

"WebJul 12, 2007 · Cisplatin is a very effective cancer drug and has had a major clinical impact, particularly for patients with testicular or ovarian cancers. But, it is notoriously toxic to the kidneys... " - Cisplatin review

Cisplatin review

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WebApr 24, 2024 · Cisplatin is a platinum-based alkylating compound that reacts with DNA to form interstrand cross-links and intrastrand bifunctional N-7 DNA adducts at d (GpG) and d (ApG) 3. Cisplatin is renally excreted and can accumulate in the renal proximal tubules, leading to nephrotoxicity. WebFeb 14, 2008 · Abstract. Cisplatin is a platinum chemotherapeutic used in a variety of malignancies. The antineoplastic activity occurs from DNA cross-links and adducts, in …

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WebAug 1, 2007 · Cisplatin is a major antineoplastic drug used for the treatment of solid tumors. Its chief dose-limiting side effect is nephrotoxicity; 20% of patients receiving high-dose … WebFeb 16, 2024 · Generic name: cisplatin [ sis-PLA-tin ] Brand names: Platinol, Platinol-AQ, Platinol (Restricted Access) Dosage forms: intravenous powder for injection (50 mg), …

WebMay 15, 2012 · Cisplatin is a highly effective chemotherapeutic agent but displays significant ototoxic side effects. The most prominent change seen in the cochlea after cisplatin administration consists of loss of outer hair cells. Several mechanisms are believed to mediate cisplatin-induced apoptosis: binding of cisplatin to guanine bases … WebSep 15, 2024 · SIDE EFFECTS. Nephrotoxicity - Dose-related and cumulative renal insufficiency is the major dose-limiting toxicity of cis-platin.Renal toxicity has been noted …

WebOct 23, 2003 · Cisplatin is a neutral inorganic, square planar complex that reacts with DNA to induce its characteristic biological effects, which culminate in either repair of the DNA damage and cell survival... WebDec 1, 2024 · Methods. In this open-label, randomized, phase III study, newly diagnosed patients with advanced NSCLC were initially randomized (R1, 1:1) to receive first-line treatment with cisplatin 75 mg/m 2 plus docetaxel 75 mg/m 2 (DC75) or 60 mg/m 2 (DC60) for up to 4 cycles. Patients without progression were further randomized (R2, 1:2) to best …

WebJul 1, 2024 · Abstract Cisplatin or (SP-4-2)-diamminedichloridoplatinum (II) is one of the most potential and widely used drugs for the treatment of various solid cancers such as …

WebApr 5, 2024 · Abstract. Cisplatin is a platinum containing drug first approved as an antineoplastic agent in 1978. It remains an important and effective therapy in many forms of cancer today. Cisplatin mediates its … theory of nullification defWebOct 13, 2024 · In this Review, we provide an overview of the mechanisms that underlie cisplatin-induced AKI and CKD and discuss the therapeutic implications of potential … theory of nuclear fissionWebJan 13, 2024 · Cisplatin molecules within the intracellular space are redox-available and perpetuate the proliferation of ROS/RNS, increase the abundance of some redox enzymes while depleting others, and increase calcium [Ca. 2+] influx. Anyone or more of such perturbations may lead to nuclear or mitochondrial DNA damage. shrunk hero strainWebSep 18, 2024 · Cisplatin is a medication used to manage and treat solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. It is in the alkylating agent class of cytotoxic medications. … shrunk hogwartsWebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different diseases. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ABs from human renal proximal tubular HK-2 cells, either induced by cisplatin or by UV light, can lead to further apoptotic death in … theory of nursing for the whole personWebCisplatin or (SP-4-2)-diamminedichloridoplatinum(II) is one of the most potential and widely used drugs for the treatment of various solid cancers such as testicular, ovarian, head and neck, bladder, lung, cervical cancer, melanoma, lymphomas and several others. Cisplatin exerts anticancer activity … theory of objectification sartre mp3WebCisplatin is a platinum-based agent whose nephrotoxicity is thought related to the chloride in the cis position. Cisplatin gains entry into tubular cells via uptake by the OCT-2 … theory of nursing as caring metaparadigm